JSRUN 用代码说话

按钮组

编辑教程

按钮组

上文中,已为大家介绍了单个按钮样式的设置, 但 Bootstrap 4中,除了单个按钮外,还允许我们将按钮放在同一行上,组成按钮组。

按钮组创建:

我们可以在 <div> 元素上添加 .btn-group 类来创建按钮组。

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>按钮组</h2>
  <p> .btn-group 类用于创建按钮组:</p>
  <div class="btn-group">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

提示: 我们可以使用 .btn-group-lg、btn-group-sm、btn-group-xs 类来设置按钮组的大小。

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>按钮组大小</h2>
  <p>我们可以使用 .btn-group-lg|sm|xs 类来设置按钮组的大小。</p>
  <h3>大按钮:</h3>
  <div class="btn-group btn-group-lg">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
  </div>
  <h3>默认按钮:</h3>
  <div class="btn-group">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
  </div>
  <h3>小按钮:</h3>
  <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

垂直按钮组

可以使用 .btn-group-vertical 类来创建垂直的按钮组:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>垂直按钮组</h2>
  <p>U可以使用 .btn-group-vertical 类来创建垂直的按钮组:</p>
  <div class="btn-group-vertical">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

内嵌按钮组及下拉菜单

我们可以在按钮组内设置下拉菜单:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>内嵌按钮组</h2>
  <p>按钮组设置下拉菜单:</p>
  <div class="btn-group">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <div class="btn-group">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
      Sony
      </button>
      <div class="dropdown-menu">
        <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Tablet</a>
        <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Smartphone</a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

拆分按钮下拉菜单

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>拆分按钮下拉菜单</h2>
  <div class="btn-group">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Sony</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split" data-toggle="dropdown">
      <span class="caret"></span>
    </button>
    <div class="dropdown-menu">
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Tablet</a>
      <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Smartphone</a>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

垂直按钮组及下拉菜单

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>垂直按钮组及下拉菜单</h2>
  <div class="btn-group-vertical">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Apple</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Samsung</button>
    <div class="btn-group">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
        Sony
      </button>
      <div class="dropdown-menu">
        <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Tablet</a>
        <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Smartphone</a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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