NetBeans

NetBeans 6.7 版本或者更新的版本针对 Maven 支持内部构建功能。 针对之前的版本，可以在插件管理器中找到 Maven 插件。在本例中，我们使用 NetBeans 6.9 版本。

关于 NetBeans 的一些特性如下：

下面的例子将会帮助你更加充分的认识集成的 NetBeans 和 Maven 的优势。

在 NetBeans 里打开一个 Maven 工程

打开 NetBeans.
选择 File Menu > Open Project 选项.
选择工程的路径，即使用 Maven 创建一个工程时的存储路径。假设我们创建了一个工程： consumerBanking. 通过 Maven - 创建工程 查看如何使用 Maven 创建一个工程。

目前为止，你已经可以在 NetBeans 里看到 Maven 工程了。看一下consumerBanking 工程的 Libraries 和 Test Libraries. 你可以发现 NetBeans 已经将 Maven 所依赖的都添加到了它的构建路径里了。

在 NetBeans 里构建一个 Maven 工程

好了，我们来使用 NetBeans 的编译功能来构建这个 Maven 工程

右键点击 consumerBanking 工程打开上下文菜单。

选择 "Clean and Build" 选项

Maven 将会开始构建该工程。你可以在 NetBeans 的终端里查看输出的 log：

NetBeans: Executing 'mvn.bat -Dnetbeans.execution=true clean install'
NetBeans:      JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21
Scanning for projects...
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Building consumerBanking
   task-segment: [clean, install]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[clean:clean]
[resources:resources]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)
to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources
[compiler:compile]
Compiling 2 source files to C:\MVN\consumerBanking\target\classes
[resources:testResources]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually)
to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\MVN\consumerBanking\src\test\resources
[compiler:testCompile]
Compiling 1 source file to C:\MVN\consumerBanking\target\test-classes
[surefire:test]
Surefire report directory: C:\MVN\consumerBanking\target\surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.companyname.bank.AppTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.023 sec

Results :

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[jar:jar]
Building jar: C:\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[install:install]
Installing C:\MVN\consumerBanking\target\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
to C:\Users\GB3824\.m2\repository\com\companyname\bank\consumerBanking\
1.0-SNAPSHOT\consumerBanking-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 9 seconds
Finished at: Thu Jul 19 12:57:28 IST 2012
Final Memory: 16M/85M
------------------------------------------------------------------------

在 NetBeans 里运行应用程序

现在，右键点击 App.java 文件。选择 Run File 选项。你可以在终端看到如下结果：

NetBeans: Executing 'mvn.bat -Dexec.classpathScope=runtime 
-Dexec.args=-classpath %classpath com.companyname.bank.App 
-Dexec.executable=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin\java.exe 
-Dnetbeans.execution=true process-classes 
org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.1.1:exec'
NetBeans:      JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21
Scanning for projects...
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Building consumerBanking
   task-segment: [process-classes, 
   org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.1.1:exec]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[resources:resources]
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) 
to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\MVN\consumerBanking\src\main\resources
[compiler:compile]
Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[exec:exec]
Hello World!
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 1 second
Finished at: Thu Jul 19 14:18:13 IST 2012
Final Memory: 7M/64M
-----------------------------------------------------------------------